Description
Other Names (How it Got Its Names)
-
Common names: Hourglass Tree Frog, Hourglass Frog.
-
Named after the distinctive hourglass-shaped marking found on the back.
-
Dendropsophus means “tree-dwelling voice,” referring to its arboreal habits and loud calls.
Characteristics
-
Small, slender tree frog with a high-pitched, repeated call.
-
Nocturnal and arboreal, found in lowland tropical forests, ponds, and wetlands.
-
Highly adaptable — known for unique reproductive flexibility, as they can lay eggs both on leaves above water or directly in the water.
Recommended Vivarium Size
-
Minimum: 18” x 18” x 24” for a group of 3–4.
-
Vertical space with branches, plants, and leaf cover is essential.
-
Provide a shallow water feature or bowl for breeding and soaking.
Temperature
-
Daytime: 74–82°F (23–28°C).
-
Nighttime: 68–72°F (20–22°C).
-
Tolerates mild fluctuations, but avoid prolonged heat above 85°F.
Humidity
Size of Frog
Life Span
Feeding
-
Diet: small crickets, fruit flies, and other small insects.
-
Feed 3–4 times per week.
-
Supplement with calcium and multivitamins regularly.
Color/Pattern
-
Dorsal surface is yellow to tan with a distinct dark brown “hourglass” shape on the back.
-
Pattern can vary, but the hourglass marking is the key identifier.
-
Pale belly with smooth texture.
Social Behavior
-
Social and can be kept in groups.
-
Males call frequently at night, especially during breeding conditions.
-
Generally peaceful compared to territorial dart frogs.
How to Determine Sex
-
Males: smaller, with vocal sacs and loud, repeated calls.
-
Females: larger, fuller-bodied, and silent.
How to Breed
-
Triggered by heavy rainfall or simulated “rain chamber” conditions.
-
Eggs may be laid on leaves overhanging water or directly in water, depending on environment.
-
Eggs hatch within days; tadpoles develop in aquatic environments until metamorphosis.